Phragmites: The Common Reed

Phragmites, or the Common Reed, is a perennial grass that grows in temperate and tropical environments all over the world.  It can form extensive strands called reed beds that can take up as much as half a square mile of land.  Each stalk can grow from 6-8’ in height.  The leaves are very long for a grass measuring 7-20”, and 2-3cm in width.  Phragmites grows in wetland areas or on the banks of lakes and ponds.  This reed provides an animal habitat but it can also crowd out other vegetation from growing in and near the water.  Phragmites can be controlled using a systemic herbicide such as glyphosate.  Glyphosate should be applied at a rate of 4-6lbs per acre during the late fall.